Accommodations and Modifications
Accommodations
Accommodations are changes in how a student accesses the curriculum and demonstrates learning. Accommodations do not reduce learning expectations, rather, they reduce or eliminate the effects of their disability.
Timing/Scheduling Accommodations:
Change the length of time for assignments, projects and tests to be completed.
- Extended time on tasks (tests, homework, etc.)
- Scheduled breaks
Setting Accommodations:
Change the location in which instruction is given or the conditions of the setting.
- Preferential seating in order to reduce distractions
- Student takes a test or works on an assignment in a small group setting
Presentation Accommodations:
Allows students to access instructional materials in ways that do not require them to visually read standard print. These alternate modes of access include visual, tactile, auditory, and a combination of visual and auditory.
- Audiobooks
- Visual cues, prompts and schedules
- Braille
- Large print
Response Accommodations:
Allows students to record or organize their work using alternative materials or assistive technology.
- Scribe
- Graphic organizer
- Calculator
- Note-taker
- Speech-to-text software
Modifications
Modifications change the material, program, standard or curriculum so that the student is able to participate in a meaningful way alongside their peers.
Examples:
- Separate test/quiz
- Alternative books
- Shortened spelling test
- Pass/Fail Grade
- Grade based on effort
- Alternative assignment